The poster playbook
Everything the studio's story brain designs and critiques against. Edit lib/craft.ts to tune it to your house style.
Fundamentals
01
One idea, one focal point.
A poster is read in under 2 seconds. If the eye has two places to go, it goes nowhere. Pick the single image that IS the story.
02
Sell the feeling, not the plot.
Audiences tap on an emotion (longing, dread, laughter, awe). The plot is for the synopsis; the poster promises how the show will make you feel.
03
Clear hierarchy: image → title → tagline → credits.
Size, contrast and position decide reading order. Nothing should compete with the face or the title.
04
Faces and eyes are the strongest hook.
Humans lock onto eyes first. A direct gaze creates confrontation/intimacy; an averted gaze creates mystery or longing.
05
Reserve clean space for the title.
Plan the title zone before the image. Busy backgrounds behind type kill legibility and look amateur.
06
Pass the thumbnail (squint) test.
On the Chai Shots app the poster is often ~110px wide. Big shapes, strong value contrast and a short title survive; fine detail and small text do not.
07
Design in light and dark first, color second.
Silhouette and value structure carry the read at small sizes. Color sets mood only after the shape reads.
08
Color is genre signaling.
Warm golds = romance/family; cold teal/blue = thriller; red/black = danger/horror; bright white/yellow = comedy. Break the code only on purpose.
09
Make the genre obvious, then add one twist.
Viewers must know what kind of show it is instantly; the twist (an unexpected prop, color or pose) makes it memorable.
10
Use scale and diagonals for drama.
Small figure vs huge world = isolation/epic. Diagonals = motion and instability. Symmetry = order, power or eeriness.
11
Light sculpts emotion.
Rim light separates subjects from dark backgrounds; chiaroscuro (hard side light) = conflict and secrets; soft frontal light = innocence and romance.
12
Star size matches billing.
The lead is biggest and closest. Supporting cast are smaller or further back. Never let a minor character upstage the lead.
13
Rooted, specific, local.
Telugu, Hindi, Bhojpuri and Kannada audiences respond to specific cultural texture: wardrobe, locations, light, props that feel lived-in, not generic stock.
14
Respect app UI safe zones.
Vertical 9:16 posters get UI overlays at top and bottom; keep faces in the central 70% and titles away from the extreme edges.
Composition archetypes
The Icon Portraittitle: bottom
One face, one emotion, filling the frame. The character IS the show.
Tight head-and-shoulders close-up of the lead, face in the upper-middle third, eyes on the upper third line, dark simple background, strong rim light separating hair and shoulders.
Refs: Joker (2019) teaser · Black Swan · Arjun Reddy · Pushpa teaser
dramathrillercrimerevengesocialhorror
Billing Stack (Floating Heads)title: lower
Tiered faces by star power above a key scene: the promise of a big ensemble story.
Lead largest at top-center, two or three supporting faces smaller and lower, fading into a wide key-scene vignette at the bottom; faces lit consistently from one side.
Refs: Star Wars (1977) · Avengers: Endgame · Baahubali · K.G.F
familyactiondramamythologicalrevenge
Romance Two-Shottitle: bottom
Two people, the distance between them is the story: almost touching, forehead to forehead, or a stolen look.
Two leads in medium close-up, faces angled toward each other, a small gap of light between them at the frame center, soft backlight and bokeh, warm skin tones.
Refs: The Notebook · Sita Ramam · Before Sunrise · Geetha Govindam
romanceromcomdrama
Back-to-Backtitle: bottom
Two characters bound together but facing away: rivals, frenemies, a relationship in conflict.
Two characters standing back to back, full or 3/4 body, each with a contrasting attitude, symmetrical framing, contrasting color temperature on each side.
Refs: Mr. & Mrs. Smith · Face/Off · Jab We Met (alt) · Vikram Vedha
romcomcomedythrillerdramaaction
Small Figure, Vast Worldtitle: upper
A tiny human against an enormous space: isolation, journey, destiny, longing.
A small silhouette of the lead in the lower third, the rest of the frame a vast environment (sky, road, sea, crowd, empty corridor) with huge negative space; leading lines pointing at the figure.
Refs: The Martian · Interstellar · Life of Pi · Swades
dramasocialmythologicalthrillerhorror
Silhouette & Symboltitle: bottom
A bold graphic shape that contains the story: a profile filled with a scene, a shadow that becomes something else.
Strong high-contrast silhouette of the lead in profile, the silhouette filled with (double exposure) a key location or symbol from the story, flat clean background.
Refs: The Silence of the Lambs · Saul Bass posters · Anatomy of a Murder · Andhadhun
thrillercrimemysteryhorrorsocial
Split Face / Dualitytitle: bottom
One face, two halves: a double life, a secret, two worlds, before and after.
Face divided vertically down the center: one half in warm everyday light, the other in cold shadow or a different world; perfectly aligned eye line.
Refs: Us · Fight Club (alt) · Drishyam · Gone Girl
thrillerdramacrimemysterysocialrevenge
Eyes Onlytitle: bottom
An extreme close-up of eyes or half a face: mystery, obsession, fear, a secret being kept.
Extreme close-up crop across the eyes, a sliver of light across them (blinds, door gap, headlights), everything else falls to black.
Refs: Prisoners · Raman Raghav 2.0 · Se7en (alt) · Talaash
thrillerhorrormysterycrime
Ensemble Walk / Lineuptitle: top
The gang walking toward camera or lined up with attitude: friendship, heists, college chaos.
Low-angle wide shot, the group walking toward camera in a loose V with the lead at the apex, each character with a distinct pose/prop, dust or lens flare behind.
Refs: Reservoir Dogs · Ocean's Eleven · Dil Chahta Hai · 3 Idiots · Happy Days
comedyyouthactionromcomcrime
The Object Metaphortitle: center
A single object carries the whole story: a letter, a ring, a tiffin, a cricket ball, a phone with one unread message.
One meaningful object, hero-lit, centered with generous negative space; a subtle human element (a hand, a reflection, a shadow) hints at the character.
Refs: Jaws · The Lunchbox · Drive · Ship of Theseus
dramaromancemysterysocialthrillerfamily
Frozen Momenttitle: bottom
The story's most charged instant frozen mid-motion: rain, colour powder, shattered glass, flying dust.
Dynamic diagonal composition, the lead caught mid-action, particles (rain, gulal, glass, dust) frozen in the air, high shutter-speed crispness, strong backlight.
Refs: The Matrix · RRR · Baahubali · Mad Max: Fury Road
actionrevengeromancemythologicalyouth
Frame Within a Frametitle: bottom
We see the character through something: a mirror, a cracked phone screen, a window, a keyhole. Secrets, voyeurism, social media, guilt.
The lead seen through or reflected in an object (cracked mirror, phone screen, rain-streaked window), the frame-object occupying most of the poster, subject sharp, surround soft.
Refs: Rear Window · Searching · Talvar · CTRL
thrillermysterydramayouthsocial
Bright Comedy Poptitle: top
Clean bright backdrop, exaggerated reactions, one funny visual gag. Promise of a good time.
Characters full-body or 3/4 against a seamless bright color background, exaggerated expressions and body language, one visual gag prop, even high-key studio lighting.
Refs: Superbad · The Hangover · Badhaai Ho · Jathi Ratnalu
comedyromcomyouthfamily
Type-Led Minimaltitle: center
The title is the hero; the image is a small, precise gesture. Signals prestige and confidence.
Mostly flat color field with a small, precise image element (a figure, a hand, an object) placed off-center; huge negative space reserved for large typography.
Refs: Her · Anatomy of a Fall · Drive (alt) · Masaan
dramathrillersocialromance
Painted Epic Montagetitle: bottom
A pyramid of characters and moments, like the classic Drew Struzan / Bollywood hand-painted posters. Nostalgia and spectacle.
Pyramidal montage: the lead's face large at the top, key moments and characters cascading down in a collage, unified by one dramatic sky and one color grade, painterly finish.
Refs: Indiana Jones (Struzan) · Sholay · Back to the Future · Magadheera
actionmythologicalfamilyrevengeromance
Tri-Panel Life Stagestitle: bottom
The same character (or relationship) across time or worlds in vertical strips: growth, transformation.
Three vertical strips across the poster, each showing the lead at a different stage or state, aligned eye line across all three, unified grade with a different tint per strip.
Refs: Moonlight · Boyhood · Lootera (alt)
dramaromancefamilysocial
Genre playbooks
Romance
Emotion: longing, tenderness, ache
Light: soft backlight, warm golden rim, gentle bokeh, diffused frontal fill
Golden hour
Monsoon blue
Avoid: harsh shadows, cold palettes, aggressive poses
Romantic Comedy
Emotion: playful chemistry, butterflies, banter
Light: bright high-key, soft shadows, sunny
Candy pop
Pastel summer
Avoid: dark grading, heavy drama
Comedy
Emotion: joy, chaos, mischief
Light: flat high-key studio light, no moody shadows
Sunny yellow
Electric
Avoid: muted colors, small expressions
Youth / College
Emotion: freedom, belonging, first-everything
Light: natural daylight with lens flare, or neon party light
Campus daylight
Neon night
Avoid: stiff posing, corporate look
Drama
Emotion: quiet intensity, resilience, heartbreak
Light: naturalistic window light, chiaroscuro, soft falloff
Muted earth
Dusk
Avoid: over-saturation, gimmicky effects
Family
Emotion: warmth, belonging, nostalgia
Light: golden afternoon light, warm practicals (diyas, bulbs)
Festive warm
Courtyard
Avoid: cold palettes, menace
Thriller
Emotion: dread, paranoia, a secret
Light: hard side light, slivers of light, deep shadows, practical neon
Cold steel
Sodium noir
Avoid: bright cheerful colors, smiles
Crime
Emotion: power, menace, swagger
Light: low-key, top light, cigarette smoke, rim light
Blood & smoke
Teal-orange street
Avoid: soft pastel, playful poses
Horror
Emotion: dread, the unseen
Light: single weak source, under-lighting, fog, most of frame in darkness
Black & red
Sickly green
Avoid: showing the monster fully, bright light
Action
Emotion: adrenaline, power, heroism
Light: hard backlight, sparks, dust, high contrast
Teal & orange
Fire & ash
Avoid: static poses, flat light
Revenge
Emotion: controlled rage, resolve
Light: hard top light, fire glow, rim
Crimson dusk
Ash grey
Avoid: soft romance light
Mythological / Period
Emotion: awe, destiny, divinity
Light: god rays, volumetric haze, fire and gold glow
Temple gold
Celestial
Avoid: modern props, flat light
Social / Slice of Life
Emotion: empathy, dignity, quiet hope
Light: natural available light, documentary realism
Dusty village
Morning mist
Avoid: glossy glamour retouching
Title type
Middle Bench
Bebas Neue: condensed blockbuster · modern blockbuster, thriller, action
Middle Bench
Anton: heavy mass impact · action, comedy, mass
Middle Bench
Oswald: gritty condensed · crime, thriller
Middle Bench
Montserrat: clean modern · thriller, youth, modern
Middle Bench
Playfair: elegant serif · romance, drama, prestige
Middle Bench
Cormorant: literary prestige · drama, horror, period
Middle Bench
Cinzel: epic Trajan · mythological, epic, period
Middle Bench
Baloo: playful rounded · comedy, family, romcom
Middle Bench
Dancing Script: romantic hand · romance taglines
Middle Bench
Rubik Dirt: distressed · crime, revenge, rural action
మిడిల్ బెంచ్ రవి
Telugu: Ramabhadra (bold display) · Telugu mass/drama titles
మిడిల్ బెంచ్ రవి
Telugu: Suravaram (classic) · Telugu romance/period
మిడిల్ బెంచ్ రవి
Telugu: Baloo Tammudu (playful) · Telugu comedy
प्रेम कहानी
Hindi: Rozha One (heavy serif) · Hindi/Bhojpuri drama, mass
प्रेम कहानी
Hindi: Yatra One (folk brush) · Bhojpuri/rural, festive
प्रेम कहानी
Hindi: Teko (condensed modern) · Hindi thriller/action
ಪ್ರೇಮ ಕಥೆ
Kannada: Baloo Tamma · Kannada titles
ಪ್ರೇಮ ಕಥೆ
Kannada: Noto Serif · Kannada drama
காதல் கதை
Tamil: Catamaran · Tamil titles